Chemical Peel Treatment, Amazing Benefits, and Procedure
Chemical Peel Treatment, Amazing Benefits, and Procedure
Chemical peel damages the skin in a controlled manner, producing a superficial wound.
As the damage is repaired by the natural healing process, the skin’s appearance is improved and best looking.
The depth at which the damage occurs is determined by the nature of the chemicals applied to the skin.
The type of chemical peel and used depends on the nature of the skin problem to be treated.
Skin disorder/problems that respond best to chemical peels are due to chronic sun damage from ultraviolet light.
Since most skin peels damage the skin, there is a period of recuperation necessary.
As with any surgical or medical procedure, there are risks, which include scarring, infection, and undesirable colour changes.
Currently, chemical peels are often used in conjunction with other destructive techniques like the laser to diminish the signs of sun damage, dark spots or acne scarring.
What is a chemical peel?
Chemical peel involves the application of toxic chemical solutions to the skin in a controlled manner, producing controlled tissue death.
The desired depth of the wound is dependent upon the condition to be treated. After the chemical peel, the skin regenerates.
The damaged skin likely regenerates through the growth of cells from deeper layers of the epidermis or from undamaged hair follicles.
What are the different types of chemical peels?
Chemical peels are broadly defined by the depth of damage in the skin that they produce.
They are categorized as superficial, Medium, and deep. Superficial peels do not damage skin below the epidermis, the most superficial skin layer.
Medium peels may reach the superficial layer of the dermis, the deeper layer of the skin. Deep peels generally reach the deeper layers of the epidermis.
The depth of damage depends on the nature and concentration of the chemicals in the peeling solution and the length of time they are permitted to interact with the skin.
Popular chemicals in peeling solutions includes retinoids (tretinoin dissolved in propylene glycol), alpha-hydroxy acids (lactic acid and glycolic acid), beta-hydroxy acids (salicylic acid), trichloroacetic acid, and phenol (carbolic acid).
Jessner’s solution, A combination of resorcinol (14 g), salicylic acid (14 g), and lactic acid (85%) in ethanol (95%). Is also an excellent peeling agent.
Who is a good candidate for a chemical peel?
The most common and ideal candidate for a chemical peel is a person with sun-damaged skin, uneven pigmentation, and/or actinic keratoses.
Sun damage results in fine wrinkling, skin thinning, sun spots, (liver spots or solar lentigines), and a very early precursor to skin cancers called actinic keratoses.
Skin peels may also be used to treat acne scar removal, dark spots, melesma removal.
Who should not get a chemical peel?
Individuals with darkly pigmented skin should be very cautious about having chemical peels solution.
This is because there is a significant chance that the hyperpigmentation of the newly healed skin will be substantially different from their current skin colour.
How do specialists perform chemical peels?
Superficial chemical peels rarely require anaesthesia but are accompanied by a burning sensation when the solution is applied.
This can be relieved by the application of cool compresses and fan-aided evaporation.
Deeper chemical peels often require extensive local anaesthesia, systemic sedation, and rarely, general anaesthesia.
The peeling process begins with the application of a defatting solvent (acetone or alcohol).
Which is wiped uniformly over the area to be treated. The peeling solution is then applied for the appropriate.
How does one prepare for a chemical peel?
Often it is suggested to pretreat patients with tretinoin cream for a period of time prior to the peel.
People who get cold sores (herpes simplex infections) should start on antiviral medications like acyclovir (Zovirax) one week prior to the treatment and continue taking these for two weeks after therapy to prevent reactivation of cold sores.
All patients should be encouraged to use high SPF sunscreens before to and after the peeling.
Those with darker skin may also require pretreatment with hydroquinone preparations.
What sort of follow-up care is needed after a chemical peel:
The skin is especially sensitive after chemical peel. It is essential to practice strict sun avoidance during and after the healing process.
The skin may remain sun sensitive for some time after the peel. The frequency of post-op physician visits will depend upon the depth of the peel and the preferences of the dermatologist in Delhi.
